source: trunk/src/@xmltree/save.m @ 829

function varargout = save(tree, filename)
% XMLTREE/SAVE Save an XML tree in an XML file
% FORMAT varargout = save(tree,filename)
%
% tree      - XMLTree
% filename  - XML output filename
% varargout - XML string
%_______________________________________________________________________
%
% Convert an XML tree into a well-formed XML string and write it into
% a file or return it as a string if no filename is provided.
%_______________________________________________________________________
% @(#)save.m                 Guillaume Flandin                 01/07/11

error(nargchk(1,2,nargin));

prolog = '<?xml version="1.0" ?>\n';

%- Return the XML tree as a string
if nargin == 1
        varargout{1} = [sprintf(prolog) ...
                print_subtree(tree,'',root(tree))];
%- Output specified
else
        %- Filename provided
        if isstr(filename)
                [fid, msg] = fopen(filename,'w');
                if fid==-1, error(msg); end
                if isempty(tree.filename), tree.filename = filename; end
        %- File identifier provided
        elseif isnumeric(filename) & prod(size(filename)) == 1
                fid = filename;
                prolog = ''; %- With this option, do not write any prolog
        else
                error('[XMLTree] Invalid argument.');
        end
        fprintf(fid,prolog);
        save_subtree(tree,fid,root(tree));
        if isstr(filename), fclose(fid); end
        if nargout == 1
                varargout{1} = print_subtree(tree,'',root(tree));
        end
end

%=======================================================================
function xmlstr = print_subtree(tree,xmlstr,uid,order)
        if nargin < 4, order = 0; end
        xmlstr = [xmlstr blanks(3*order)];
        switch tree.tree{uid}.type
                case 'element'
                        xmlstr = sprintf('%s<%s',xmlstr,tree.tree{uid}.name);
                        for i=1:length(tree.tree{uid}.attributes)
                                xmlstr = sprintf('%s %s="%s"', xmlstr, ...
                                        tree.tree{uid}.attributes{i}.key,...
                                        tree.tree{uid}.attributes{i}.val);
                        end
                        if isempty(tree.tree{uid}.contents)
                                xmlstr = sprintf('%s/>\n',xmlstr);
                        else
                                xmlstr = sprintf('%s>\n',xmlstr);
                                for i=1:length(tree.tree{uid}.contents)
                                        xmlstr = print_subtree(tree,xmlstr, ...
                                                tree.tree{uid}.contents(i),order+1);
                                end
                                xmlstr = [xmlstr blanks(3*order)];
                                xmlstr = sprintf('%s</%s>\n',xmlstr,...
                                        tree.tree{uid}.name);
                        end
                case 'chardata'
                        xmlstr = sprintf('%s%s\n',xmlstr, ...
                                entity(tree.tree{uid}.value));
                case 'cdata'
                        xmlstr = sprintf('%s<![CDATA[%s]]>\n',xmlstr, ...
                                tree.tree{uid}.value);
                case 'pi'
                        xmlstr = sprintf('%s<?%s %s?>\n',xmlstr, ...
                                tree.tree{uid}.target, tree.tree{uid}.value);
                case 'comment'
                        xmlstr = sprintf('%s<!-- %s -->\n',xmlstr,...
                                tree.tree{uid}.value);
                otherwise
                        warning(sprintf('Type %s unknown: not saved', ...
                                tree.tree{uid}.type));
        end

%=======================================================================
function save_subtree(tree,fid,uid,order)
        if nargin < 4, order = 0; end
        fprintf(fid,blanks(3*order));
        switch tree.tree{uid}.type
                case 'element'
                        fprintf(fid,'<%s',tree.tree{uid}.name);
                        for i=1:length(tree.tree{uid}.attributes)
                                fprintf(fid,' %s="%s"',...
                                tree.tree{uid}.attributes{i}.key, ...
                                tree.tree{uid}.attributes{i}.val);
                        end
                        if isempty(tree.tree{uid}.contents)
                                fprintf(fid,'/>\n');
                        else
                                fprintf(fid,'>\n');
                                for i=1:length(tree.tree{uid}.contents)
                                        save_subtree(tree,fid,...
                                                tree.tree{uid}.contents(i),order+1)
                                end
                                fprintf(fid,blanks(3*order));
                                fprintf(fid,'</%s>\n',tree.tree{uid}.name);
                        end
                case 'chardata'
                        fprintf(fid,'%s\n',entity(tree.tree{uid}.value));
                case 'cdata'
                                fprintf(fid,'<![CDATA[%s]]>\n',tree.tree{uid}.value);
                case 'pi'
                        fprintf(fid,'<?%s %s?>\n',tree.tree{uid}.target, ...
                                tree.tree{uid}.value);
                case 'comment'
                        fprintf(fid,'<!-- %s -->\n',tree.tree{uid}.value);
                otherwise
                        warning(sprintf('[XMLTree] Type %s unknown: not saved', ...
                                tree.tree{uid}.type));
        end


%=======================================================================
function str = entity(str)
        str = strrep(str,'&','&amp;');
        str = strrep(str,'<','&lt;');
        str = strrep(str,'>','&gt;');
        str = strrep(str,'"','&quot;');
        str = strrep(str,'''','&apos;');