[619] | 1 | % function ParamOut=particle_tracking(Param) |
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| 2 | % |
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| 3 | % Method: |
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| 4 | |
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| 5 | % Organization of image indices: |
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| 6 | |
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| 7 | %INPUT: |
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| 8 | % num_i1: matrix of image indices i |
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| 9 | % num_j1: matrix of image indices j, must be the same size as num_i1 |
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| 10 | % num_i2 and num_j2: not used for a function acting on images |
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| 11 | % Series: matlab structure containing parameters, as defined by the interface UVMAT/series |
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| 12 | % Series.RootPath{1}: path to the image series |
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| 13 | % Series.RootFile{1}: root file name |
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| 14 | % Series.FileExt{1}: image file extension |
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| 15 | % Series.NomType{1}: nomenclature type for file in |
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| 16 | % |
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| 17 | % Method: |
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| 18 | % Series.NbSlice: %number of slices defined on the interface |
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| 19 | % global A rangx0 rangy0 minA maxA; % make current image A accessible in workspace |
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| 20 | % global hfig1 hfig2 scalar |
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| 21 | % global Abackg nbpart lum diam |
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[984] | 22 | %%%%%%%%%%%%%%ᅵ |
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[619] | 23 | % |
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| 24 | %%%%%%%%%%% GENERAL TO ALL SERIES ACTION FCTS %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% |
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| 25 | % |
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| 26 | %OUTPUT |
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| 27 | % ParamOut: sets options in the GUI series.fig needed for the function |
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| 28 | % |
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| 29 | %INPUT: |
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| 30 | % In run mode, the input parameters are given as a Matlab structure Param copied from the GUI series. |
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| 31 | % In batch mode, Param is the name of the corresponding xml file containing the same information |
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| 32 | % when Param.Action.RUN=0 (as activated when the current Action is selected |
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| 33 | % in series), the function ouput paramOut set the activation of the needed GUI elements |
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| 34 | % |
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| 35 | % Param contains the elements:(use the menu bar command 'export/GUI config' in series to |
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| 36 | % see the current structure Param) |
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| 37 | % .InputTable: cell of input file names, (several lines for multiple input) |
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| 38 | % each line decomposed as {RootPath,SubDir,Rootfile,NomType,Extension} |
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| 39 | % .OutputSubDir: name of the subdirectory for data outputs |
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| 40 | % .OutputDirExt: directory extension for data outputs |
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| 41 | % .Action: .ActionName: name of the current activated function |
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| 42 | % .ActionPath: path of the current activated function |
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| 43 | % .ActionExt: fct extension ('.m', Matlab fct, '.sh', compiled Matlab fct |
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| 44 | % .RUN =0 for GUI input, =1 for function activation |
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| 45 | % .RunMode='local','background', 'cluster': type of function use |
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| 46 | % |
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| 47 | % .IndexRange: set the file or frame indices on which the action must be performed |
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| 48 | % .FieldTransform: .TransformName: name of the selected transform function |
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| 49 | % .TransformPath: path of the selected transform function |
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| 50 | % .InputFields: sub structure describing the input fields withfields |
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| 51 | % .FieldName: name(s) of the field |
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| 52 | % .VelType: velocity type |
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| 53 | % .FieldName_1: name of the second field in case of two input series |
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| 54 | % .VelType_1: velocity type of the second field in case of two input series |
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| 55 | % .Coord_y: name of y coordinate variable |
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| 56 | % .Coord_x: name of x coordinate variable |
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| 57 | % .ProjObject: %sub structure describing a projection object (read from ancillary GUI set_object) |
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| 58 | %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% |
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| 59 | |
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[810] | 60 | %======================================================================= |
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[1126] | 61 | % Copyright 2008-2024, LEGI UMR 5519 / CNRS UGA G-INP, Grenoble, France |
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[810] | 62 | % http://www.legi.grenoble-inp.fr |
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[1127] | 63 | % Joel.Sommeria - Joel.Sommeria (A) univ-grenoble-alpes.fr |
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[810] | 64 | % |
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| 65 | % This file is part of the toolbox UVMAT. |
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| 66 | % |
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| 67 | % UVMAT is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify |
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| 68 | % it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published |
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| 69 | % by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the license, |
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| 70 | % or (at your option) any later version. |
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| 71 | % |
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| 72 | % UVMAT is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
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| 73 | % but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
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| 74 | % MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the |
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| 75 | % GNU General Public License (see LICENSE.txt) for more details. |
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| 76 | %======================================================================= |
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| 77 | |
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[619] | 78 | function ParamOut=particle_tracking(Param) |
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| 79 | |
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| 80 | %% set the input elements needed on the GUI series when the action is selected in the menu ActionName |
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| 81 | if isstruct(Param) && isequal(Param.Action.RUN,0) |
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| 82 | % general settings of the GUI: |
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| 83 | ParamOut.AllowInputSort='off';% allow alphabetic sorting of the list of input file SubDir (options 'off'/'on', 'off' by default) |
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| 84 | ParamOut.WholeIndexRange='off';% prescribes the file index ranges from min to max (options 'off'/'on', 'off' by default) |
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| 85 | ParamOut.NbSlice='off'; %nbre of slices ('off' by default) |
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| 86 | ParamOut.VelType='off';% menu for selecting the velocity type (options 'off'/'one'/'two', 'off' by default) |
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| 87 | ParamOut.FieldName='off';% menu for selecting the field (s) in the input file(options 'off'/'one'/'two', 'off' by default) |
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| 88 | ParamOut.FieldTransform = 'off';%can use a transform function |
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| 89 | ParamOut.ProjObject='off';%can use projection object(option 'off'/'on', |
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| 90 | ParamOut.Mask='off';%can use mask option (option 'off'/'on', 'off' by default) |
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| 91 | ParamOut.OutputDirExt='.track';%set the output dir extension |
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| 92 | ParamOut.OutputFileMode='NbSlice';% '=NbInput': 1 output file per input file index, '=NbInput_i': 1 file per input file index i, '=NbSlice': 1 file per slice |
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| 93 | filecell=get_file_series(Param);%check existence of the first input file |
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| 94 | if ~exist(filecell{1,1},'file') |
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| 95 | msgbox_uvmat('WARNING','the first input file does not exist') |
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| 96 | end |
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| 97 | % parameters specific to the function 'particle_tracking' |
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[804] | 98 | Par.Nblock=10;%size of image subblocks for background determination, =[]: no sublock |
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| 99 | Par.ThreshLum=210;% luminosity threshold for particle detection, < 0 for black particles, >0 for white particles |
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| 100 | ParamOut.ActionInput=Par; |
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[619] | 101 | return |
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| 102 | end |
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| 103 | |
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| 104 | %%%%%%%%%%%% STANDARD RUN PART %%%%%%%%%%%% |
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| 105 | ParamOut=[]; |
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| 106 | %% read input parameters from an xml file if input is a file name (batch mode) |
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| 107 | checkrun=1; |
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| 108 | if ischar(Param) |
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| 109 | Param=xml2struct(Param);% read Param as input file (batch case) |
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| 110 | checkrun=0; |
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| 111 | end |
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[804] | 112 | hseries=findobj(allchild(0),'Tag','series'); |
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| 113 | RUNHandle=findobj(hseries,'Tag','RUN');%handle of RUN button in GUI series |
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| 114 | WaitbarHandle=findobj(hseries,'Tag','Waitbar');%handle of waitbar in GUI series |
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[619] | 115 | |
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| 116 | %% define the directory for result file |
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| 117 | OutputDir=[Param.OutputSubDir Param.OutputDirExt]; |
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| 118 | |
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| 119 | %% root input file(s) name, type and index series |
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| 120 | RootPath=Param.InputTable{1,1}; |
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| 121 | RootFile=Param.InputTable{1,3}; |
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| 122 | SubDir=Param.InputTable{1,2}; |
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| 123 | NomType=Param.InputTable{1,4}; |
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| 124 | FileExt=Param.InputTable{1,5}; |
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| 125 | [filecell,i1_series,i2_series,j1_series,j2_series]=get_file_series(Param); |
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| 126 | %%%%%%%%%%%% |
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| 127 | % The cell array filecell is the list of input file names, while |
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| 128 | % filecell{iview,fileindex}: |
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| 129 | % iview: line in the table corresponding to a given file series |
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| 130 | % fileindex: file index within the file series, |
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| 131 | % i1_series(iview,ref_j,ref_i)... are the corresponding arrays of indices i1,i2,j1,j2, depending on the input line iview and the two reference indices ref_i,ref_j |
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| 132 | % i1_series(iview,fileindex) expresses the same indices as a 1D array in file indices |
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| 133 | %%%%%%%%%%%% |
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| 134 | nbview=numel(i1_series);%number of input file series (lines in InputTable) |
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| 135 | nbfield_j=size(i1_series{1},1); %nb of fields for the j index (bursts or volume slices) |
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| 136 | nbfield_i=size(i1_series{1},2); %nb of fields for the i index |
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| 137 | nbfield=nbfield_j*nbfield_i; %total number of fields |
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| 138 | |
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| 139 | %% frame index for movie or multimage file input |
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| 140 | if ~isempty(j1_series{1}) |
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| 141 | frame_index=j1_series{1}; |
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| 142 | else |
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| 143 | frame_index=i1_series{1}; |
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| 144 | end |
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| 145 | |
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| 146 | %% check the input file type |
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[784] | 147 | [FileInfo,VideoObject]=get_file_info(filecell{1,1}); |
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[783] | 148 | FileType=FileInfo.FileType; |
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[984] | 149 | ImageTypeOptions={'image','multimage','mmreader','video','cine_phantom'}; |
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[619] | 150 | if isempty(find(strcmp(FileType,ImageTypeOptions))) |
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| 151 | disp('input file not images') |
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| 152 | return |
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| 153 | end |
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| 154 | |
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| 155 | %% calibration data and timing: read the ImaDoc files |
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| 156 | [XmlData,NbSlice_calib,time,errormsg]=read_multimadoc(RootPath,SubDir,RootFile,FileExt,i1_series,i2_series,j1_series,j2_series); |
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| 157 | |
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| 158 | %%%%%%%%%%%% SPECIFIC PART (to edit) %%%%%%%%%%%% |
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| 159 | %filter for particle center of mass(luminosity) |
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| 160 | %Nblock=Param.ActionInput.Nblock; |
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[804] | 161 | ThreshLum=Param.ActionInput.ThreshLum;% luminosity threshold for particle detection, < 0 for black particles, >0 for white particles |
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| 162 | %AbsThreshold=30; %threshold below which a pixel is considered belonging to a float |
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[619] | 163 | SizePart=4; |
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| 164 | % |
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| 165 | hh=ones(5,5); |
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| 166 | hh(1,1)=0; |
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| 167 | hh(1,5)=0;% sum luminosity on the 5x5 domain without corners |
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| 168 | hh(5,1)=0; |
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| 169 | hh(5,5)=0; |
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| 170 | hdx=[-2:1:2]; |
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| 171 | hdy=[-2:1:2]; |
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| 172 | [hdX,hdY]=meshgrid(hdx,hdy); |
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| 173 | hdX(1,1)=0; |
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| 174 | hdX(1,5)=0;% sum luminosity on the 5x5 domain -corners |
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| 175 | hdX(5,1)=0; |
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| 176 | hdX(5,5)=0; |
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| 177 | hdY(1,1)=0; |
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| 178 | hdY(1,5)=0;% sum luminosity on the 5x5 domain -corners |
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| 179 | hdY(5,1)=0; |
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| 180 | hdY(5,5)=0; |
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| 181 | |
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| 182 | %% detection of particles on the first image |
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| 183 | |
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| 184 | %%%%%% MAIN LOOP ON FRAMES %%%%%% |
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| 185 | for ifile=1:nbfield |
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| 186 | if checkrun |
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[804] | 187 | update_waitbar(WaitbarHandle,ifile/nbfield) |
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| 188 | if ~isempty(RUNHandle) &&ishandle(RUNHandle) && ~strcmp(get(RUNHandle,'BusyAction'),'queue') |
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| 189 | disp('program stopped by user') |
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| 190 | return |
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[619] | 191 | end |
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| 192 | end |
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| 193 | j1=[]; |
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| 194 | if ~isempty(j1_series)&&~isequal(j1_series,{[]}) |
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| 195 | j1=j1_series{1}(ifile); |
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| 196 | end |
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| 197 | filename=fullfile_uvmat(RootPath,SubDir,RootFile,FileExt,NomType,i1_series{1}(ifile),[],j1); |
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| 198 | A=read_image(filename,FileType,VideoObject,frame_index(ifile));% read the current frame |
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| 199 | if ndims(A)==3;%color images |
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| 200 | A=sum(double(A),3);% take the sum of color components |
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| 201 | end |
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| 202 | %% mask to reduce the working area (optional) |
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| 203 | Mask=ones(size(A)); |
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| 204 | Mask(1:SizePart,:)=0; |
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| 205 | Mask(end-SizePart:end,:)=0; |
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| 206 | Mask(:,1:SizePart)=0; |
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| 207 | Mask(:,end-SizePart:end)=0; |
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| 208 | if ifile ==1 |
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[804] | 209 | if ThreshLum>0 %brigth particles |
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| 210 | [Js,Is]=find(A>ThreshLum & Mask==1);%indices (I,J) of dark pixels |
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| 211 | else %black particle |
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| 212 | [Js,Is]=find(A<ThreshLum & Mask==1);%indices (I,J) of dark pixels |
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| 213 | end |
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[619] | 214 | else |
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| 215 | Is=round(Xtime(ifile-1,:)); |
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| 216 | Js=round(Ytime(ifile-1,:)); |
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| 217 | end |
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| 218 | X=zeros(size(Is)); |
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| 219 | Y=zeros(size(Js)); |
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| 220 | F=zeros(size(Js)); |
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| 221 | for ipart=1:numel(Is) |
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| 222 | if Mask(Js(ipart),Is(ipart))==1 |
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| 223 | subimage=A(Js(ipart)-SizePart:Js(ipart)+SizePart,Is(ipart)-SizePart:Is(ipart)+SizePart); |
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| 224 | subimage=max(max(subimage))-subimage;%take negative of the image |
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| 225 | [vector,F(ipart)] = SUBPIX2DGAUSS (subimage,SizePart+1,SizePart+1); |
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| 226 | % X0(ipart)=Is(ipart);%TEST |
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| 227 | % Y0(ipart)=Js(ipart);%TEST |
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| 228 | X(ipart)=Is(ipart)+vector(1);%corrected position |
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| 229 | Y(ipart)=Js(ipart)+vector(2); |
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| 230 | Xround=round(X(ipart)); |
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| 231 | Yround=round(Y(ipart)); |
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| 232 | if ifile==1 |
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| 233 | Mask(Yround-SizePart:Yround+SizePart,Xround-SizePart:Xround+SizePart)=0;% mask the subregion already treated to |
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| 234 | % avoid double counting |
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| 235 | end |
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| 236 | end |
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| 237 | end |
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| 238 | % X0=X0(X>0); |
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| 239 | % Y0=Y0(Y>0); |
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| 240 | if ifile ==1 |
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| 241 | Ftime(1,:)=F(X>0); |
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| 242 | Xtime(1,:)=X(X>0); |
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| 243 | Ytime(1,:)=Y(Y>0); |
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| 244 | else |
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| 245 | Ftime(ifile,:)=F; |
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| 246 | Xtime(ifile,:)=X; |
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| 247 | Ytime(ifile,:)=Y; |
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| 248 | end |
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| 249 | end |
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| 250 | figure(1) |
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| 251 | plot(Xtime) |
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| 252 | figure(2) |
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| 253 | plot(Ytime) |
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| 254 | |
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| 255 | %------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
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| 256 | % --- Find the maximum of the correlation function after interpolation |
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| 257 | function [vector,F] = SUBPIX2DGAUSS (result_conv,x,y) |
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| 258 | %------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
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| 259 | vector=[0 0]; %default |
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| 260 | F=-2; |
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| 261 | peaky=y; |
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| 262 | peakx=x; |
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| 263 | [npy,npx]=size(result_conv); |
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| 264 | if (x <= npx-1) && (y <= npy-1) && (x >= 1) && (y >= 1) |
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| 265 | F=0; |
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| 266 | for i=-1:1 |
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| 267 | for j=-1:1 |
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| 268 | %following 15 lines based on |
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| 269 | %H. Nobach ᅵ M. Honkanen (2005) |
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| 270 | %Two-dimensional Gaussian regression for sub-pixel displacement |
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| 271 | %estimation in particle image velocimetry or particle position |
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| 272 | %estimation in particle tracking velocimetry |
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| 273 | %Experiments in Fluids (2005) 38: 511ᅵ515 |
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| 274 | c10(j+2,i+2)=i*log(result_conv(y+j, x+i)); |
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| 275 | c01(j+2,i+2)=j*log(result_conv(y+j, x+i)); |
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| 276 | c11(j+2,i+2)=i*j*log(result_conv(y+j, x+i)); |
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| 277 | c20(j+2,i+2)=(3*i^2-2)*log(result_conv(y+j, x+i)); |
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| 278 | c02(j+2,i+2)=(3*j^2-2)*log(result_conv(y+j, x+i)); |
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| 279 | end |
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| 280 | end |
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| 281 | c10=(1/6)*sum(sum(c10)); |
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| 282 | c01=(1/6)*sum(sum(c01)); |
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| 283 | c11=(1/4)*sum(sum(c11)); |
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| 284 | c20=(1/6)*sum(sum(c20)); |
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| 285 | c02=(1/6)*sum(sum(c02)); |
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| 286 | deltax=(c11*c01-2*c10*c02)/(4*c20*c02-c11^2); |
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| 287 | deltay=(c11*c10-2*c01*c20)/(4*c20*c02-c11^2); |
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| 288 | if abs(deltax)<1 |
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| 289 | peakx=x+deltax; |
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| 290 | end |
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| 291 | if abs(deltay)<1 |
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| 292 | peaky=y+deltay; |
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| 293 | end |
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| 294 | end |
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| 295 | vector=[peakx-floor(npx/2)-1 peaky-floor(npy/2)-1]; |
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| 296 | |
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